Tartar- Bacterial Plaque
How to Remove Tartar from a Dog's Teeth
Dental Care for your Dog

Toothbrushing

Continuously an invisible film composed of bacteria, dead cells and other
particles forms on the surface of teeth. It is adhered to the the enamel of the
teeth by a cement like substance called glucopolisacarido. This is what we call
bacterial plaque in dogs.
It is naturally generated on canine teeth every 48 hours.
If this bacterial plaque is removed, the proper diet supplied and if teeth are
brushed periodically, the enamel does not undergo significant changes and
deposits of calcium salts that are known as tartar buildup are avoided. However
if the bacteria is left on the teeth, demineralization begins and the teeth are
quickly covered with tartar.

This simple but relentless process leads to the most common disease found in
the mouths of domesticated animals: Periodontal Disease In Cats And Dogs
Because of this we must plan correct teeth brushing. Professional visits and
regular brushing at home will provide a better quality of life for your pet.
Periodontal disease is chronic and destroys the elements of support for the
teeth and even attacks the rest of the pets body by means of its infections
process.

How and how often should my pets teeth be brushed?

These steps are simple but the order and method are fundamental.
-Ask your veterinarian to show you how to correctly brush your pets teeth. They
can help rid you of pre-existing bad brushing technique.
-You should brush your pet’s teeth frequently. The idea is to brush every other
day. If this is difficult, brushing once a week will do.
-Be patient. Just like your pet, you have to learn the rules of this new “game” and
not give up! Remember that you should begin by just brushing a few teeth and
later move on to the whole mouth.
-Use the correct tools. The toothbrush should be soft and NEVER use
toothpaste for humans, it could poison the animal. Use toothpaste for pets and
products recommended by your vet. Instead of a toothbrush, you can brush your
pet’s teeth with gauze wrapped around your fingers.
- Use Proper technique. The brush must be placed at a 45 degree angle where
the tooth and gum meet. Use smooth circular brushing motion. It is only
necessary to clean the external surfaces of the teeth.
- Reward your pet. Always have a prize to compensate your pet after it has had
it’s teeth cleaned. The prize causes your pet to feel good about the entire
process.

Professional Care: Every six months consult a veterinary dentist about the
dental care process and receive appropriate directions.

By having a preventative dental care regimen for your dog you are causing it to
avoid possible pain and health complications. You will be greatly improving his
quality of life.
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